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1 funda
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2 iaculum
iaculum ī, n [IA-], a dart, javelin: iaculorum multitudo: iacula eminus emissa, S.: (litterae) in iaculo inligatae, Cs.: iaculi certamina, V.: trans finem expeditum, H.—A casting-net, fishing-net, O. -
3 funda
funda, ae, f. [Sanscr. spandē, itch; Gr. sphadazô, to move convulsively; sphodros, sphedanos, impassioned; sphendonê; cf. 3. fūsus], a sling.I.Lit.:II.funda dicta eo, quod ex ea fundantur lapides, id est emittantur,
Isid. Orig. 18, 10, 1:inde fundis, sagittis, tormentis hostes propelli ac summoveri jussit,
Caes. B. G. 4, 25, 1; 5, 35 fin.; 5, 43, 1; Liv. 38, 29, 4 sq.; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 201; Plaut. Poen. 2, 32 sq.; Ter. Eun. 4, 7, 16; Cic. poët. Fragm. ap. Quint. 8, 6, 73; Verg. G. 1, 309; id. A. 9, 586; Ov. M. 4, 517 al.—Transf.A.That which is thrown with a sling, the sling-stone, missile,, Sil. 10, 152. —B.A casting-net, drag-net, Verg. G. 1, 141.—C.(From the similarity to the hollow of a sling in which the stone lay, like sphendonê.) The hollow of a ring in which a jewel is set, the bezel, Plin. 37, 8, 37, § 116 (in Cic. Off. 3, 9, 38, called pala anuli).—D. -
4 jaculus
jăcŭlus, a, um, adj. [jacio], that is thrown (mostly subst.). So, rete jaculum and simply jaculum, a casting-net, fishingnet, Plaut. Truc. 1, 1, 14; id. As. 1, 1, 86; cf.:A.hi jaculo pisces, illi capiuntur ab hamis,
Ov. A. A. 1, 763.—Also of the net of the gladiator retiarius, Isid. Orig. 18, 54.— Hence, subst.: jăcùlus, i, m.(Sc. serpens.) A serpent that darts from a tree on its prey:B.jaculi volucres,
Luc. 9, 720; 9, 822; Plin. 8, 23, 35, § 85.—Jaculus (sc. funis or laqueus), a sling or noose which is thrown over the horns of oxen, a lasso, Col. 6, 2, 4 (al. laquei). -
5 annulus
Iannula, annulum ADJIIring; (anulus variant)annulus Piscatoris -- Pope's ring w/St. Peter casting net
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6 jacto
jacto, āvi, ātum (jactarier, Lucr. 6, 556; Enn. Tr. 130), 1, v. freq. a. [jacio], to throw, cast, hurl.I.Lit.:B.semen,
to scatter, Varr. R. R. 1, 42:semina per undas,
Ov. M. 4, 748:jactato flore tegente vias,
id. Tr. 4, 2, 50:irrita sacrilega jactas incendia dextra,
id. M. 14, 539:hastas,
Cic. de Or. 2, 78, 316:vestem argentumque de muro,
Caes. B. G. 7, 47:lapides vacuum in orbem,
Verg. G. 1, 62:cinerem per agros,
id. ib. 1, 81:se muris in praeceps,
Curt. 5, 6, 7;of casting a net: rete,
Dig. 19, 1, 12;also of dicethrowing: talos arripio, jacto basilicum,
Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 79; cf.:numerosque manu jactabat eburnos,
Ov. A. A. 2, 203; id. ib. 3, 355; Suet. Aug. 71.—Transf.1.To throw or toss about; to shake, flourish:2.crura,
Lucr. 4, 991:brachia in numerum,
id. 4, 769:manus,
Quint. 11, 3, 179; 10, 3, 21:umeros,
id. 11, 3, 130:tinnula manu,
Ov. Tr. 1, 1, 38:tintinnabulum,
Phaedr. 2, 7, 5:onerosa pallia,
Juv. 6, 236:cerviculam,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 19, § 49:nisi se suo more jactavisset,
i. e. to make gestures, id. Brut. 60, 217:cum multum se Curio ex more jactasset,
Quint. 11, 3, 129:exsultare immoderateque jactari,
Cic. Div. 1, 29, 60:corpus in suo sanguine,
to wallow, Ov. M. 10, 721:videntes,
Verg. G. 2, 355:a facie manus,
to throw kisses, Juv. 3, 106; cf.: jactare basia, id. 4, 118:oculos,
Lucr. 4, 1133:lumina,
Ov. H. 3, 11:jugum,
i. e. to be restless, rebellious, Juv. 13, 22.—To drive hither and thither, to drive about:3.cum adversā tempestate in alto jactarentur,
Cic. Inv. 2, 31, 95; Ov. H. 17, 235; Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 15; Ov. Tr. 3, 2, 15:ut Aeneas pelago... omnia circum Litora jactetur,
Verg. A. 1, 668; 10, 48; 1, 182:jactati aequore toto Troes,
id. ib. 1, 29; Ov. M. 11, 441 al.:si quando, ut fit, jactor in turba, etc.,
Cic. Planc. 7, 17:jactatur domi suae homo honestissimus,
id. Verr. 2, 1, 26, § 67:aestu febrique jactari,
id. Cat. 1, 13.—So of the sea:ut jactetur aqua,
Lucr. 6, 553:cito mutata est jactati forma profundi,
Ov. H. 19, 77:aequora,
id. Tr. 4, 4, 57.—To throw away:4.merces,
Plaut. Rud. 2, 3, 43:arma,
Liv. 9, 12; Curt. 3, 3, 9.—Esp., to throw overboard, throw into the sea, Dig. 47, 2, 43, § 10; 14, 2, 4, § 2:jactatur rerum utilium pars maxima,
Juv. 12, 52.—To throw out, emit, spread:II.luna suam jactat de corpore lucem,
Lucr. 5, 576:voces per umbram,
Verg. A. 2, 768.—Trop.A.To torment, disquiet, disturb:B.jactor, crucior, agitor, stimulor,
Plaut. Cist. 2, 1, 4:nolo te jactari diutius,
id. Trin. 3, 2, 59:ipsa velut navis jactor,
Ov. H. 21, 41:jactari morbis,
Lucr. 3, 507:clamore et convicio,
Cic. Fam. 1, 5:aliquem,
id. Div. in Caecil. 14, 45.—Jactare se or jactari, not to be firm, to waver, Cic. Tusc. 4, 10.—Of money, to fluctuate in value:C.jactabatur temporibus illis nummus sic, ut nemo posset scire, quid haberet,
Cic. Off. 3, 20, 80. —To consider, examine, discuss:D.pluribus praesentibus eas res jactari nolebat,
Caes. B. G. 1, 18:multa totā die in concilio variis jactata sermonibus erant,
i. e. discussed, not decided, Liv. 1, 50, 3:pectore curas,
Verg. A. 1, 227:jactari magis quam peragi accusatio ejus poterat,
discussed without a conclusion, to no purpose, Liv. 10, 46, 16.—To discuss, mention, intimate, pronounce, throw out, utter, speak, say, name, propose a thing:E.rem jactare sermonibus,
Liv. 8, 29:ultro citroque,
id. 7, 9:jactamus jam pridem omnis te Roma beatum,
Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 18:talia jactanti, etc.,
Verg. A. 1, 102:jactatum in condicionibus nequiquam de Tarquiniis in regnum restituendis,
Liv. 2, 13, 3:hanc autem jactari magis causam quam veram esse,
to be rather the pretext than the true reason, id. 5, 53, 2.—To throw or fling out threats, etc.:F.jactare et opponere terrorem,
Cic. Sest. 23, 52:minas,
id. Quint. 14, 47:probra in quempiam,
Liv. 29, 9; cf.:convicia,
Prop. 3, 8, 11.—To boast of, vaunt a thing:G.ostentare honorem aetatis, jactare urbanam gratiam et dignitatem,
Caes. B. C. 3, 83:ingenium,
Quint. 3, 1, 3:genus et nomen,
Hor. C. 1, 14, 13:regna et virtutem,
Ov. H. 16, 81:quo te jactas creatum,
id. M. 9, 23; Curt. 8, 1, 23.—With se, to talk boastfully of one's self, to boast, make an ostentatious display.(α).Absol.:(β).intolerantius se jactare,
Cic. de Or. 2, 52, § 209:non jactandi mei causā,
Quint. Decl. 268.—With dat.:(γ).se alicui,
to boast of one's self to a person, Ov. H. 12, 175:se Iliae querenti ultorem,
Hor. C. 1, 2, 18; Liv. 35, 49, 3:ipse cum se jactaret amicae,
Juv. 1, 62.—With in or simple abl.:(δ).cum in eo se in contione jactavisset,
Cic. Att. 2, 1, 5:ne quis sit lucus, quo se plus jactet Apollo,
Verg. E. 6, 73.—With de:(ε).jactat se jamdudum de Calidio,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 21, § 46.—With gen.:(ζ).se justitiae,
Hier. Ep. 23, 34. —With two acc.:H.se jactare formosum,
Phaedr. 3, 8, 6.—To carry one's self confidently or conceitedly:I.qui antea solitus esset jactare se magnificentissime in illo loco,
Cic. Att. 2, 21, 3.—To be officious or active in, to give one's self up to, devote one's self to a thing:K.jactare se in causis centumviralibus,
Cic. de Or. 1, 38, 173:nostrum hoc tempus aetatis forensi labore jactari,
id. Q. Fr. 3, 5:in qua (re publica) tu non valde te jactas,
id. Fam. 2, 15, 3:se actionibus tribuniciis,
Liv. 3, 1.—Se in pecuniis, to be prodigal of one's money, Cic. Cat. 2, 9.—Hence, jactans, antis, P. a., boasting, bragging, boastful, vainglorious.1.Lit.: insolens, arrogans, jactans, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 322, 13:2.epistolae jactantes et gloriosae,
Plin. Ep. 3, 9:neque vereor ne jactantior videar, etc.,
id. ib. 9, 23; so Verg. A. 6, 815: jactantior hic paulo est, Hor. S. 1, 3, 50.—With gen.:tumidus ae sui jactans,
Quint. 11, 1, 50:plebis jactantissimus amator,
Spart. Hadr. 17.—Transf., proud, noble, splendid:septemgemino jactantior aethera pulset Roma jugo,
Stat. S. 4, 1, 6; Claud. IV. Cons. Hon. 1.— Adv.: jactanter, boastfully, ostentatiously:minae jactanter sonantes,
Amm. 27, 2, 3; Prud. Ham. 170.— Comp.:jactantius maerere,
Tac. A. 2, 77:litteras componere,
id. H. 3, 53; Prud. Ham. 170. -
7 Jactus
1.jactus, a, um, Part., from jacio.2.jactus, ūs, m. [jacio], a throwing, casting, hurling; a throw, cast.I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.jactus fulminum,
Cic. Cat. 3, 8, 18; Plin. 2, 38, 38, § 104:haec certamina tanta Pulveris exigui jactu compressa quiescunt,
Verg. G. 4, 87:glebarum et testarum,
Quint. 8, 2, 5:intra jactum teli progressus,
Verg. A. 11, 608:teli jactu abesse,
to be a spear's-throw distant, Liv. 8, 7 init.:usque ad jactum tali,
Tac. A. 13, 40; Curt. 3, 11, 1:truces in sublime jactus (of the bull),
Plin. 11, 2, 1, § 4.—In partic., a throw or cast of dice:C.quid est tam incertum quam talorum jactus,
Cic. Div. 2, 59, 121:in prospero tesserarum jactu,
Liv. 4, 17:talorum ducere jactus,
Ov. A. A. 3, 353:ita vita'st hominum quasi si ludas tesseris: si illud, quod maxime opus't jactu non cadit, etc.,
Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 22.—Transf.1.A throwing out, spreading:2.jactus radiorum,
Plin. 2, 45, 45, § 116.—A throwing down or out, throwing overboard:3.jactum mercium facere levandae navis causā,
a jettison, Dig. 14, 2, 1 sq.:facere jactum medio in ponto,
Sen. Troad. 1037:horribilis de saxo jactu' deorsum,
Lucr. 3, 1016; Verg. G. 4, 528.— Absol.:decidere jactu cum ventis,
Juv. 12, 33; Paul. Sent. 2, 7.—A cast (of the net), a haul, draught:* II.jactum retis emere,
Dig. 19, 1, 11, § 18; Val. Max. 4, 1, 7 ext. —Trop., a throwing out, uttering:3.fortuitus jactus vocis,
an assertion casually thrown out, Val. Max. 1, 5, 9.Jactus, i, m., a river flowing into the Po, Plin. 3, 16, 20, § 118. -
8 jactus
1.jactus, a, um, Part., from jacio.2.jactus, ūs, m. [jacio], a throwing, casting, hurling; a throw, cast.I.Lit.A.In gen.:B.jactus fulminum,
Cic. Cat. 3, 8, 18; Plin. 2, 38, 38, § 104:haec certamina tanta Pulveris exigui jactu compressa quiescunt,
Verg. G. 4, 87:glebarum et testarum,
Quint. 8, 2, 5:intra jactum teli progressus,
Verg. A. 11, 608:teli jactu abesse,
to be a spear's-throw distant, Liv. 8, 7 init.:usque ad jactum tali,
Tac. A. 13, 40; Curt. 3, 11, 1:truces in sublime jactus (of the bull),
Plin. 11, 2, 1, § 4.—In partic., a throw or cast of dice:C.quid est tam incertum quam talorum jactus,
Cic. Div. 2, 59, 121:in prospero tesserarum jactu,
Liv. 4, 17:talorum ducere jactus,
Ov. A. A. 3, 353:ita vita'st hominum quasi si ludas tesseris: si illud, quod maxime opus't jactu non cadit, etc.,
Ter. Ad. 4, 7, 22.—Transf.1.A throwing out, spreading:2.jactus radiorum,
Plin. 2, 45, 45, § 116.—A throwing down or out, throwing overboard:3.jactum mercium facere levandae navis causā,
a jettison, Dig. 14, 2, 1 sq.:facere jactum medio in ponto,
Sen. Troad. 1037:horribilis de saxo jactu' deorsum,
Lucr. 3, 1016; Verg. G. 4, 528.— Absol.:decidere jactu cum ventis,
Juv. 12, 33; Paul. Sent. 2, 7.—A cast (of the net), a haul, draught:* II.jactum retis emere,
Dig. 19, 1, 11, § 18; Val. Max. 4, 1, 7 ext. —Trop., a throwing out, uttering:3.fortuitus jactus vocis,
an assertion casually thrown out, Val. Max. 1, 5, 9.Jactus, i, m., a river flowing into the Po, Plin. 3, 16, 20, § 118.
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